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Jewish Cemetery Of Bukhara

Jewish Cemetery Of Bukhara

In my previous blog post, I discussed the Synagogues of Bukhara so it’s logical for me to cover another Jewish landmark in Bukhara that is the Jewish Cemetery. This is the second time that I am visiting a Jewish cemetery with the first one being the Jewish Cemetery in Kolkata. Unlike the one in Kolkata which has been very beautifully restored the one in Bukhara has recently seen some facelift and hopefully in the near future will be completely restored.

Jewish Cemetery Of Bukhara

A rough estimate puts the number of graves and tombs in the cemetery at around 10,000. However, most of them do not have a tombstone, and can only be understood that it’s a grave by looking at the rough rectangular structure on the ground. Some date this cemetery to around 1250 years old, roughly from the time Jews started settling in Central Asia, especially in Bukhara. While some put the date to around a century back with no official recorded date this seems more logical.

There are two gates to the cemetery, the main gate has a very well-maintained gate with a dome which also acts as an office space for the cemetery. The back gate is on the opposite side of the main gate.

Entrance To The Jewish Cemetery Of Bukhara
Entrance To The Jewish Cemetery Of Bukhara – Office Rooms On Either Side
Prominent Visitors Board & Other Information Board
List Of Jewish WWII Veterans Who Died And Were From Bukhara
List Of Jewish WWII Veterans Who Died And Were From Bukhara
Main Entrance As Seen From Inside

Visiting this cemetery was a double bonus for me considering that this cemetery also houses a memorial to the Jewish members of the society who had fought during WWII and had died. During the war, a huge contingent of the Jews of Bukhara got enlisted and many lost their lives, the names of the dead are forever etched in the wall of the memorial.

WWII Memorial At The Jewish Cemetery Of Bukhara
WWII Memorial – The Shaded Sections Contains Names Of The Fallen Soldiers
WWII Memorial – The Shaded Sections Contains Names Of The Fallen Soldiers
Names Of The Fallen Soldiers Etched On Marble Plaques Written In Russian
Names Of The Fallen Soldiers Etched On Marble Plaques Written In Hebrew
Names Of The Fallen Soldiers Etched On Marble Plaques Written In English

This cemetery has a mix of both new and old tombs and graves. While the new ones are elaborate with large tombstones etched with the image of the loved one the older ones are just a square section with a small piece of broken stone slab on them. I have seen some old tombs from their dates renovated with lavish tombstones which is very common in Uzbekistan and have also seen that in Tashkent Cemetery.

Restored Tombs With Large Headstones And Busts
Section Of The Jewish Cemetery Of Bukhara That Is Well Maintained With Large Tombs
Bukhara Jewish Cemetery
Bukhara Jewish Cemetery – Restored Graves With A Portion Of The Original Stone Slab Placed On Top

With the recent influx of foreign funds as well as funds from the local governor of Bukhara the cemetery especially the old graves have been restored. When I was there, I saw restoration work ongoing with men restoring old graves.

Restored Graves At The Cemetery – Numbered For Record
Restored Graves At The Cemetery – Numbered For Record
Section Of The Cemetery Where Restoration Is Yet To Start
Restored Graves At The Cemetery – Rows Of Simple And Some Elegant Ones
Restored Section Of The Bukhara Jewish Cemetery
Restored Section Of The Cemetery
Restored Section Of The Cemetery
Restored Section Of The Cemetery With The View Of The Back Gate

On one side of the cemetery there is a covered rest house, this I am assuming is used during a funeral when the deceased is kept for mourners to come and pay their respect.

Another interesting structure is the covered well which has staircases to go down to access the water.

Benches For The Mourners & Visitors
Names Of Contributors On The Plaque
Names Of Contributors On The Plaque Along With The Date When It Was Built (2000)
The Prayer House Inside The Cemetery
The Covered Water Well Inside The Cemetery

This is not a ticketed place and one can simply roam around. However, the local officials may request some donations which is not compulsory but if you feel you can just put some local currency in the donation box. This cemetery is located very close to the other new synagogue in the Jewish quarters which can be reached on foot from here.

Jewish Cemetery Of Bukhara

Location Of Jewish Cemetery Of Bukhara On Map

Vlog On The Jewish Cemetery Of Bukhara

Others Blogs On Bukhara

Zindon Prison Bukhara
Ark Of Bukhara
Poi Kalon Complex
Chor Minor
Sitorai Mokhi Khosa Palace
Chor Bakr
Synagogues In Bukhara

Resources

The New York Times
The Guardian
Aljazeera

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